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In this STARI unit, you will build background for the novel The Big Nothing by reading about the Iraq War, September 11, and Philippe Petit, a high-wire artist whose true story may help you appreciate the cultural significance of the twin towers and the horror of September 11. There is an emphasis on language describing cause and effect, which you will use in both the class debate and in argumentative writing.
STARI Unit 2.2
In War Time
LITERATURE
The Big Nothing (Fogelin) - Novel set in the early days of the Iraq War, detailing the anxieties of a family whose older son is serving in the military
War in Afghanistan and Iraq (Souter & Souter) - Appealing layouts and large photographs make this an engaging nonfiction text on the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan
The Man Who Walked Between the Towers (Gerstein) - Lyrical nonfiction account of the astonishing feat of acrobat Philippe Petit who walked on a tightrope between the World Trade Center’s twin towers in 1974. Caldecott Medal winner
FLUENCY TOPICS
September 11, the timeline of the conflict in Iraq, everyday life for civilians during the Iraq War, military families, reasons for enlisting, IEDs, new roles for women in the military, rehabilitation of injured soldiers, PTSD
- Lesson 1
Introductory Activity
Workbook pp. 3-4: In War Time
In war, what happens to soldiers? To people in the war zone? To friends and families at home?
- Read the questions on workbook p. 3.
- Jot down what you already know on workbook p. 4.
Previewing Unit Materials and Making Predictions
Workbook p. 5: Previewing Unit 2
Take a look at the 3 books for our unit: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers, War in Afghanistan and Iraq, and The Big Nothing.
- Look at the front and back covers. Flip through the pages. If you do not have the books, you may refer to this summary: PDF
- Then make a prediction and ask a question on workbook p. 5.
Journal Write
Workbook p. 7: Journal write
Reading about war can be hard. Write your ideas on workbook p. 7.
- Lesson 2
Mini-lesson
Video: Predicting vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 9-10: What will happen next?
Text: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers
- Good readers use strategies to understand what they read. We’ll practice a new strategy, prediction.
- Soon we’ll read about the September 11 terrorist attacks. They destroyed the World Trade Center in New York. We’ll first read a true story.
- Watch the video to listen to a teacher summarizing, clarifying, and predicting.
- Continue reading The Man Who Walked Between the Towers. Stop to make predictions. Write your predictions on workbook pp. 9-10. Stop at the line, “It was past dawn before they were ready.”
Homework
Workbook pp. 11-12: Making a prediction
- Lesson 3
Guided Reading
Let’s check our predictions. We’ll read on to find out what really happened.
Text: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers
Hero or criminal?
Workbook p. 13: Hero or criminal?
Was Phillipe Petit a hero or a criminal?
- Who is a hero you know about? Who is a criminal?
- Write their names at the top of workbook p. 13.
- Add some adjectives under the names.
Homework
Workbook pp. 15-16: Philippe Petit: Hero or criminal?
- Lesson 4
Debate Prep (teams discuss opinions and choose a position)
Was Philippe Petit a hero or a criminal?
Workbook pp. 17, 19, 21: Preparing for the debate, Facilitator checklist & Recorder notes
- Lesson 5
Debate
Workbook p. 23: Debate reaction sheet
Homework
Workbook p. 25: Taking a stand: Was Petit a hero or criminal?
- Lesson 6
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about the September 11 attacks.
Passage 1, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
What happened on September 11, 2001?
Workbook p. 27: September 11
- Circle words connected to the attacks on September 11.
- Write a summary of what happened using the 5 Ws.
September 11 Attacks
Online resources: view choices
- Choose several September 11 resources to look at or listen to.
- For each resource, what do you notice?
- How does this add to what you know about September 11?
- What questions do you have?
Homework
Workbook p. 29: What do you remember?
- Lesson 7
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about the September 11 attacks.
Passage 1, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Mini-lesson
Video: Syllable chunks vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 31-32: Syllables and vowels & Quick quiz
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain syllable chunks.
- Follow along on workbook p. 31. Circle the vowels in Afghanistan.
- Practice counting vowels in plummeted, rope, and beneath.
- Complete the Quick quiz on workbook p. 32.
Mini-lesson
Video: Cause and effect vimeo • download
Workbook p. 33-35: Cause and effect Part 1 & Linking words
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain cause and effect.
- Follow along on workbook pp. 33-34. Draw arrows connecting the causes with their effects.
- Write sentences using the linking word ‘so’ on workbook p. 34.
- Match up the causes and effects on workbook p. 35. Write sentences using the linking words ‘because’ and ‘since’ on workbook p. 35.
Homework
Workbook pp. 37-38: Finding syllables
- Lesson 8
September 11 Timeline
Workbook p. 39: September 11 timeline
- Read the list of events that happened on September 11.
- After you read each event, try saying it in your own words.
- Four planes crashed on September 11. Circle the events in the timeline that tell about each plane crash.
Mini-lesson
Video: More on cause and effect vimeo • download
Workbook p. 40: Cause and effect Part 2
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain more about cause and effect.
- Follow along on workbook p. 40. Draw arrows connecting the causes with their effects.
- Write sentences that connect each cause with its effect. Begin your sentences with ‘because’ or ‘since’ in front of the cause. Include a comma in between the cause and the effect.
September 11: The People in the World Trade Center
Image links: People in the World Trade Center
- View some of the images from the World Trade Center on September 11.
- What were people wearing or carrying inside the World Trade Center?
- From what you see, why was it hard for people to get out of the building?
Partner Work: September 11 story of Arlene Charles
Workbook pp. 41-42: September 11 stories
- Read Arlene Charles’s story about September 11 on workbook p. 41.
- On workbook p. 42, write the names of the people who helped Arlene Charles escape.
- Write 2 cause and effect sentences about Arlene Charles’s story. Choose 2 effects from the ovals on p. 42. Find the causes of these effects in the story on p. 41. Start your cause and effect sentences with ‘because’ or ‘since.’
Homework
Workbook p. 43: “How My Life Has Changed”
- Lesson 9
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about September 11 and the war in Iraq.
Passage 2, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Guided reading: “Burnt Ground” and “Names”
Workbook pp. 45-46: Poets respond to September 11
- Read the explanation of the fires at the World Trade Center on workbook p. 45.
- Read the poem “Burnt Ground” to yourself or out loud.
- Notice details: what was happening just before the attacks?
- Read the poem “Names” on workbook p. 46 to yourself or out loud.
- Who are all the people in “Names”? Why are their names important?
Homework
Workbook p. 47: What changed after September 11
- Lesson 10
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about September 11 and the war in Iraq.
Passage 2, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Mini-lesson
Video: Chunking long words, part 1 vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 49-51: Chunking long words part 1
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain syllable chunks.
- Follow along on workbook p. 49.
- Divide words at the bottom of p. 49 between double consonants like: at | tack
- Read the chunks then blend together.
- Divide words on p. 51 between double consonants.
Peer Edit
Workbook p. 53: Peer edit: Writing about September 11
- If possible, exchange the paragraph you wrote on workbook p. 47 with a partner.
- Read your partner’s paragraph and use workbook p. 53 to offer some feedback.
Homework
Workbook p. 55: Chunking words into syllables
- Lesson 11
Partner Work: Previewing using pictures
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 57-58: Previewing using pictures
- Look through the new unit text, War in Afghanistan and Iraq.
- Find 2 interesting photos.
- Write down what you notice and read about the photos on workbook pp. 57-58.
- Write down a question you have about the photos.
- Look at the photo on page 6. Write about it on workbook p. 58.
Mini-lesson
Video: Using the table of contents vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 59-60: Using the table of contents
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain how to use a table of contents.
- Follow along on workbook p. 59.
- Answer the questions on the bottom of p. 59.
- Write information from the table of contents on p. 59 in the bubbles on workbook p. 60.
- Add facts or topics you know about to the bubbles.
- Lesson 12
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about soldiers and the war in Iraq.
Passage 3, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Unit 2.2 timeline
Texts: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers, War in Afghanistan and Iraq, The Big Nothing
Workbook p. 61: Unit 2.2 timeline
- Unit 2.2 uses 3 books: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers, War in Afghanistan and Iraq, and The Big Nothing.
- Workbook p. 62 shows a timeline of events that the books describe.
- Read the timeline of important events.
- Next to each event, write the name of the book that tells about the event. You will need to flip through the books to check the dates.
- Bonus: Look in the workbook for poems or short articles you can add to the timeline.
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Using an index vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 62-63: Using the index
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain how to use an index.
- Follow along on workbook p. 62.
- Look at the index pages for War in Afghanistan and Iraq.
- Find page numbers in the index for the topics on workbook p. 62 (Baghdad, etc.).
- Turn to those page numbers in the book to find answers to the questions (Where is Baghdad, etc.).
- Lesson 13
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about soldiers and the war in Iraq.
Passage 3, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Partner work: Previewing using section headings
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 64-65: Previewing using section headings
Headings let us know about the information that can be found in a section or on a page.
- Find the section heading WHAT LED TO WAR? in War in Afghanistan and Iraq.
- On workbook p. 64, describe what you see in the photos under that heading.
- Find pages 4, 6, and 24 in War in Afghanistan and Iraq.
- On workbook p. 65, write down the headline, what the pictures show and a fact you learned for each page.
Homework
Workbook p. 67: Interviewing a service member
- Lesson 14
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about Tallahassee, Florida, reasons for war, and women soldiers in combat.
Passage 4, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Partner work: Scanning
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook p. 69: Scanning
We read for different purposes. Sometimes, we skip over details and just read for specific information.
- Read the top of workbook p. 69 to learn about scanning.
- Scan for key words from workbook p. 69 in War in Afghanistan and Iraq (2:00 am, midday, Stryker, cost). The workbook tells the page numbers where you can find the words.
- Read the sentences around these key words. Write down the facts you learn.
Partner work: What was it like to fight in the war on terror?
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 71-73: What was it like to fight in the war on terror? & Planning for a letter home from Iraq
- Use the index pages in War in Afghanistan and Iraq to find facts about soldiers during the war.
- Write down facts on workbook pages 71-72. Be sure to include your reactions!
- What if you were a US soldier in Iraq? Who at home would you want to write to? What could you write about?
- Jot down ideas for a letter home on workbook p. 73.
Homework
Workbook p. 75: Writing a letter home from Iraq
- Lesson 15
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about Tallahassee, Florida, reasons for war, and women soldiers in combat
Passage 4, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Mini-lesson
Video: Chunking long words, part 2 vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 77-78: Chunking long words part 2
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain a new syllable chunking rule.
- Follow along on workbook p. 77.
- Write the VCCV pattern for the words in the middle of p. 77
- Draw a line between the 2 middle consonants: in | vent
- Follow the directions on workbook p. 78.
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Using a glossary vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 79-80: What’s a glossary?
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain the glossary in a nonfiction book.
- Follow along on workbook p. 79. Answer the questions.
- Find the glossary in War in Afghanistan and Iraq.
- Find the words terrorist, IED, and Al-Qaeda in the glossary.
- Write the definitions in your own words and use each word in a sentence.
Homework
Workbook pp. 81-82: Syllable division
- Lesson 16
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about veterans and life during the Iraq War.
Passage 5, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Skimming vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 83-84: Skimming & Iraqi children
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain how and why to skim.
- Follow along on workbook p. 83.
- Skim on workbook p. 83 for the most important idea about Iraqi homes during the war. Write down the big idea.
- Open War in Afghanistan and Iraq to pp. 44-45. Skim for information about problems for Iraqi children in the war. Write down the big ideas and your reactions.
- Skim pp. 44-45 in the book for ideas about how children felt in the war. Write down big ideas and your reactions.
- Lesson 17
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about veterans and life during the Iraq war.
Passage 5, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Guided reading: Fiction inspired by the Iraq War
Workbook pp. 85-86: Diary entries
How did Iraqi kids feel during the war?
- Read the 3 diary entries on workbook pp. 85-86.
- Use the 5 Ws to summarize each kid’s story. Jot down your notes for each W.
- Discuss with classmates: How are these kids like us, different from us?
Debating the Iraq War
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 87-88: Debating the Iraq War
- Jenny and Shane are 8th graders. They have different ideas about the Iraq war. Jenny feels it was a mistake for the US to join the Iraq war. Shane feels the US had to join the war.
- Read Jenny and Shane’s ideas on workbook p. 87. Underline Jenny’s and Shane’s best points.
- Look in War in Afghanistan and Iraq for facts that will back up Jenny’s ideas. Write the facts and page numbers on workbook p. 88.
- Look in War in Afghanistan and Iraq for facts that will back up Shane’s ideas. Write the facts and page numbers on workbook p. 88.
Homework
Workbook p. 89: Writing a diary entry
- Lesson 18
Mini-lesson
Video: Vowel teams vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 91-92: Vowel teams
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain vowel teams.
- Follow along on workbook pp. 91-92
- Underline the vowel teams in the words on the bottom of p. 92.
- Put a long vowel mark – over each first vowel.
- Put a slash / through each second vowel. It is silent. Read the words out loud.
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Captions vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 93-94: Captions & Writing a caption
- Watch the video to listen to a teacher explain captions.
- Find pp. 42-43 in War in Afghanistan and Iraq. Follow the directions on the bottom of workbook p. 93.
- Look at the picture of a military family on workbook p. 94.
- Follow the directions for writing a caption to go with the picture.
Homework
Workbook p. 95: Vowel teams
- Lesson 19
Block party: Launch The Big Nothing
Workbook p. 97: The Big Nothing Making predictions
- Read the phrase strips from our new book, The Big Nothing.
- From what you have read and heard, make some predictions about The Big Nothing.
- Write your predictions on workbook p. 97.
Guided Reading
As you read, figure out what life is like in Justin’s family.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- paranoid: not trusting, fearful for no good reason
- indignantly: with anger about something unfair
- confess: admit something wrong
- confronting: standing up to someone
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 1-9
Who is Justin?
Workbook p. 98: Who is Justin? Fillable PDF • Google Doc
- Draw Justin in the box on workbook p. 98.
- Add some words that the author uses to describe Justin. Include the page number where you found each word, like this: zits p. 6
- Write some quotes that show Justin’s personality on the lines below.
- Add the page for each quote.
- Lesson 20
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about children in wartime, enlisting, soldiers staying in touch, and Tallahassee, Florida.
Passage 6, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Partner Reading
Look for facts about Duane, Justin’s older brother.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- recruiter: someone who signs people up for the military
- M60s: machine guns
- Military Occupational Specialty: the job you sign up for in the military, your MOS for short
- Light Wheel Vehicle Mechanic: Duane’s job in the military
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 10-14
Workbook pp. 99-100: Partner reading questions
- Lesson 21
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about children in wartime, enlisting, soldiers staying in touch, and Tallahassee, Florida.
Passage 6, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Guided Reading
As you read, look for how the author describes Justin’s mom.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- convictions: strong beliefs
- mediocre: so-so; just okay
- surgeon general: the top doctor for the US
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 15-26
Add some notes about Justin to Who is Justin? from Lesson 19.
- Lesson 22
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about military dogs and life for soldiers in wartime.
Passage 7, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Partner Reading
Look for ways that Justin tries to help his mom.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers: famous dancing couple from the 1930s and 40s
- civilized: well-behaved, elegant
- fedora: old style hat with a big brim
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 26-30
Workbook pp. 101-102: Partner reading questions
Homework
Workbook pp. 103-104: The Big Nothing characterization
- Lesson 23
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about military dogs and life for soldiers in wartime.
Passage 7, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Guided Reading
As you read, look for hints for how Justin feels about Jemmie.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- multiplex: movie theatre with multiple screens
- oblivious: not noticing or aware
- relapse: when someone gets sick again
- disconnected: not in touch with other people
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 30-37
Add some notes about Justin to Who is Justin? from Lesson 19.
Homework
Workbook p. 105: Connecting your experiences to The Big Nothing
- Lesson 24
Partner Reading
Look for 3 different bad things happening for Justin’s family.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- neutral: not taking a side
- insist: say that something has to happen
- ponder: think over carefully
- animated: lively, upbeat
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 39-47
Workbook pp. 107-108: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Justin is worrying about Duane. He keeps thinking about Jemmie.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- nonchalant: cool, relaxed
- barbarian: with no manners
- reverbates: a sound that vibrates and lasts
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 49-59
Workbook p. 161: How is Justin changing? Fillable PDF • Google doc
Homework
Workbook p. 109: Is war a “team sport”?
- Lesson 25
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about women soldiers, bomb injuries in Iraq, and bomb experts.
Passage 8, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Partner Reading
Look for quick changes in Justin’s feelings.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- realigned: lined up neatly again
- defensive: touchy, easily hurt
- psychic: able to read people’s minds or see the future
- hyperactive mouth: talking too much
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 59-65
Workbook pp. 111-113: Partner reading questions
- Lesson 26
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about women soldiers, bomb injuries in Iraq, and bomb experts.
Passage 8, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Guided Reading
Look for more details about Justin’s feelings for Jemmie.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- Persian Gulf: a big body of water next to Iraq and Iran
- encouraging: a good sign
- deliberately: on purpose
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 67-79
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Homework
Workbook p. 115: Learning more about how Justin is changing
- Lesson 27
Partner Reading
Things are getting shaky at Justin’s house. See what action Justin is planning.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- utilities: home services like water, gas, electric
- exasperated: fed up, angry
- inscrutable: something you can’t understand
- State of the Union Address: a speech where the President of the US gives updates
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 80-90
Workbook pp. 117-119: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Duane writes Justin a letter that worries him. At home, Justin takes a big step.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- ordnance: military weapons, equipment, and ammo
- unconvincing: fake
- incinerated: burned up
- distractions: things that can get your mind off something
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 91-100
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Homework
Workbook p. 121: Advice for Justin
- Lesson 28
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about African American and Latino responses to the Iraq war and soldiers writing home from war.
Passage 9, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Mini-lesson
Video: IGH letter combo vimeo • download
Workbook p. 123: The IGH letter combo
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain the IGH letter combo.
- Follow along on workbook p. 123.
- Come up with your own way to remember that the IGH combo makes the long I sound.
Partner Reading
Look for something important that Ben says to Justin.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- undisputable: true; can’t be argued with
- self conscious: overly worried about how you look or act
- soundtrack: music that goes with a movie or TV show
- imploding: exploding inside
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 101-108
Workbook pp. 124-126: Partner reading questions
Homework
Workbook p. 127: The igh letter combo
- Lesson 29
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about African American and Latino responses to the Iraq war and soldiers writing home from war.
Passage 9, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Guided Reading
How are Justin and Jemmie feeling about each other? Make a prediction about the ‘undate’.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- objective opinion: a judgment based on facts
- professional: something done with skill or done for money
- indifference: not caring
- spontaneously: suddenly, all on its own
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 109-118
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
- Lesson 30
Partner Reading
Check your prediction about Justin and Jemmie’s ‘undate’. Are they becoming a couple or just friends? Look for big news from Duane.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- apologetic: sorry
- reassure: try to make somebody feel better
- pachyderm: elephant
- AWOL: absent without leave: a military term meaning leaving base without permission
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 118-127
Workbook pp. 129-132: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
How are Justin’s feelings about the Iraq war different from his friends’?
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- intense: serious; heavy
- crucial: really important
- sociable: liking the company of other people
- patriotic: supporting your country
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 129-137
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
- Lesson 31
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about military families and soldiers with PTSD.
Passage 10, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
- Silently read the passage.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
- Practice reading the passage in phrases. Pause when you see a slash /. Pause longer when you see //.
Mini-lesson
Video: Chunking long words, part 3 vimeo • download
Workbook p. 133: Chunking long words part 3
- Watch the video to hear a teacher explain vowel sounds in VC | CV words.
- Follow along on workbook p. 133.
- Build words on the bottom of p. 133 with the syllable chunks on the page.
- Label the vowels long ¯ or short ˘. Use workbook pages 91-92 to help.
Partner Reading
Look for Justin to come to the rescue.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- muffle: block a sound
- suspended: hanging in the air
- murmur: low voice, hard to hear
- fracture: break
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 138-143
Workbook pp. 134-136: Partner reading questions
Homework
Workbook p. 137: Causal words help connect ideas
- Lesson 32
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about with passages about military families and soldiers with PTSD.
Passage 10, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
- Practice reading tricky phrases and words and do the decoding activity.
- Time yourself reading for 1 minute. Put slashes / when the timer goes off. Record your words per minute (WPM). Then finish the passage.
- Answer the questions.
Guided Reading
Look for ways that Justin is growing as a character. Is he feeling more confident? Is he taking more risks?
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- regret: feel sad or disappointed
- ensure: make sure of something
- syncopation: changes in rhythm that make music sound jazzy or funky
- tempo: the speed of music
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 145-160
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
- Lesson 33
Partner Reading
Look for details about Duane’s daily life.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- in unison: together
- transport ship: a military boat that moves people and equipment
- PX: a store on an army base
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 161-165
Workbook pp. 139-141: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for new developments in Justin and Jemmie’s relationship.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- embellishing: making something fancy or complicated.
- swells: gets bigger or louder
- rummage: dig through a container
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 167-174
- Lesson 34
Partner Reading
How is the war affecting Duane’s family?
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- vacate: leave
- random: by chance
- spontaneous combustion: burst into flames
- barrage: heavy bombing or shooting
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 175-183
Workbook pp. 142-144: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for a boost and a blow for Justin.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- casualties: deaths in a war
- oblivious: not noticing
- aspirations: hopes and dreams
- hesitation: a short weight or delay
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 185-192
Homework
Workbook p. 145: Connecting your experiences to The Big Nothing
- Lesson 35
Partner Reading
Look for ways that Justin’s friends help him get through the day.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- high maintenance: needing a lot of attention
- humiliating: embarrassing
- latrine: toilet
- court martial: trial for a soldier who has broken rules
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 193-202
Workbook pp. 147-149: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for two setbacks. See how Justin reacts.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- refuge: safe place
- pathetic: weak
- suffocate: stop breathing
- disentangle: pull free
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 203-212
- Lesson 36
Partner Reading
Look for ways that Justin shows strength.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- wilts: gets limp and droopy
- backbone: your spine; being tough
- dissolve: fall into pieces
- reliable: can be counted on
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 213-222
Workbook pp. 150-152: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for ways things are changing for Justin.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
- considerate: thinking of other people’s feelings
- converge: come together
- desolate: lonely, sad
- expectations: what you think will happen
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 223-235
- Lesson 37
Introduce Final Debate
Workbook p. 153: Debate: What’s next for Justin and Jemmie?
Debate Roles
Workbook p. 154: Preparing for the debate
Teams Prepare Arguments
Workbook p. 155: Facilitator checklist
Workbook p. 156: Recorder notes
- Lesson 38