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In this STARI unit, you will build background for the novel The Big Nothing by reading about the Iraq War, September 11, and Philippe Petit, a high-wire artist whose true story may help you appreciate the cultural significance of the twin towers and the horror of September 11. There is an emphasis on language describing cause and effect, which you will use in both the class debate and in argumentative writing.
LITERATURE
The Big Nothing (Fogelin) - Novel set in the early days of the Iraq War, detailing the anxieties of a family whose older son is serving in the military
War in Afghanistan and Iraq (Souter & Souter) - Appealing layouts and large photographs make this an engaging nonfiction text on the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan
The Man Who Walked Between the Towers (Gerstein) - Lyrical nonfiction account of the astonishing feat of acrobat Philippe Petit who walked on a tightrope between the World Trade Center’s twin towers in 1974. Caldecott Medal winner
FLUENCY TOPICS
September 11, the timeline of the conflict in Iraq, everyday life for civilians during the Iraq War, military families, reasons for enlisting, IEDs, new roles for women in the military, rehabilitation of injured soldiers, PTSD
Introductory Activity
Workbook pp. 3-4: In War Time
In war, what happens to soldiers? To people in the war zone? To friends and families at home?
Previewing Unit Materials and Making Predictions
Workbook p. 5: Previewing Unit 2
Take a look at the 3 books for our unit: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers, War in Afghanistan and Iraq, and The Big Nothing.
Journal Write
Workbook p. 7: Journal write
Reading about war can be hard. Write your ideas on workbook p. 7.
Mini-lesson
Video: Predicting vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 9-10: What will happen next?
Text: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers
Homework
Workbook pp. 11-12: Making a prediction
Guided Reading
Let’s check our predictions. We’ll read on to find out what really happened.
Text: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers
Hero or criminal?
Workbook p. 13: Hero or criminal?
Was Phillipe Petit a hero or a criminal?
Homework
Workbook pp. 15-16: Philippe Petit: Hero or criminal?
Debate Prep (teams discuss opinions and choose a position)
Was Philippe Petit a hero or a criminal?
Workbook pp. 17, 19, 21: Preparing for the debate, Facilitator checklist & Recorder notes
Debate
Workbook p. 23: Debate reaction sheet
Homework
Workbook p. 25: Taking a stand: Was Petit a hero or criminal?
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about the September 11 attacks.
Passage 1, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
What happened on September 11, 2001?
Workbook p. 27: September 11
September 11 Attacks
Online resources: view choices
Homework
Workbook p. 29: What do you remember?
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about the September 11 attacks.
Passage 1, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Mini-lesson
Video: Syllable chunks vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 31-32: Syllables and vowels & Quick quiz
Mini-lesson
Video: Cause and effect vimeo • download
Workbook p. 33-35: Cause and effect Part 1 & Linking words
Homework
Workbook pp. 37-38: Finding syllables
September 11 Timeline
Workbook p. 39: September 11 timeline
Mini-lesson
Video: More on cause and effect vimeo • download
Workbook p. 40: Cause and effect Part 2
September 11: The People in the World Trade Center
Image links: People in the World Trade Center
Partner Work: September 11 story of Arlene Charles
Workbook pp. 41-42: September 11 stories
Homework
Workbook p. 43: “How My Life Has Changed”
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about September 11 and the war in Iraq.
Passage 2, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Guided reading: “Burnt Ground” and “Names”
Workbook pp. 45-46: Poets respond to September 11
Homework
Workbook p. 47: What changed after September 11
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about September 11 and the war in Iraq.
Passage 2, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Mini-lesson
Video: Chunking long words, part 1 vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 49-51: Chunking long words part 1
Peer Edit
Workbook p. 53: Peer edit: Writing about September 11
Homework
Workbook p. 55: Chunking words into syllables
Partner Work: Previewing using pictures
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 57-58: Previewing using pictures
Mini-lesson
Video: Using the table of contents vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 59-60: Using the table of contents
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about soldiers and the war in Iraq.
Passage 3, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Unit 2.2 timeline
Texts: The Man Who Walked Between the Towers, War in Afghanistan and Iraq, The Big Nothing
Workbook p. 61: Unit 2.2 timeline
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Using an index vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 62-63: Using the index
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about soldiers and the war in Iraq.
Passage 3, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Partner work: Previewing using section headings
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 64-65: Previewing using section headings
Headings let us know about the information that can be found in a section or on a page.
Homework
Workbook p. 67: Interviewing a service member
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about Tallahassee, Florida, reasons for war, and women soldiers in combat.
Passage 4, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Partner work: Scanning
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook p. 69: Scanning
We read for different purposes. Sometimes, we skip over details and just read for specific information.
Partner work: What was it like to fight in the war on terror?
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 71-73: What was it like to fight in the war on terror? & Planning for a letter home from Iraq
Homework
Workbook p. 75: Writing a letter home from Iraq
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about Tallahassee, Florida, reasons for war, and women soldiers in combat
Passage 4, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Mini-lesson
Video: Chunking long words, part 2 vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 77-78: Chunking long words part 2
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Using a glossary vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 79-80: What’s a glossary?
Homework
Workbook pp. 81-82: Syllable division
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about veterans and life during the Iraq War.
Passage 5, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Skimming vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 83-84: Skimming & Iraqi children
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about veterans and life during the Iraq war.
Passage 5, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Guided reading: Fiction inspired by the Iraq War
Workbook pp. 85-86: Diary entries
How did Iraqi kids feel during the war?
Debating the Iraq War
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Workbook pp. 87-88: Debating the Iraq War
Homework
Workbook p. 89: Writing a diary entry
Mini-lesson
Video: Vowel teams vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 91-92: Vowel teams
Mini-lesson
Text: War in Afghanistan and Iraq
Video: Captions vimeo • download
Workbook pp. 93-94: Captions & Writing a caption
Homework
Workbook p. 95: Vowel teams
Block party: Launch The Big Nothing
Workbook p. 97: The Big Nothing Making predictions
Guided Reading
As you read, figure out what life is like in Justin’s family.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 1-9
Who is Justin?
Workbook p. 98: Who is Justin? Fillable PDF • Google Doc
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about children in wartime, enlisting, soldiers staying in touch, and Tallahassee, Florida.
Passage 6, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Partner Reading
Look for facts about Duane, Justin’s older brother.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 10-14
Workbook pp. 99-100: Partner reading questions
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about children in wartime, enlisting, soldiers staying in touch, and Tallahassee, Florida.
Passage 6, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Guided Reading
As you read, look for how the author describes Justin’s mom.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 15-26
Add some notes about Justin to Who is Justin? from Lesson 19.
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about military dogs and life for soldiers in wartime.
Passage 7, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Partner Reading
Look for ways that Justin tries to help his mom.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 26-30
Workbook pp. 101-102: Partner reading questions
Homework
Workbook pp. 103-104: The Big Nothing characterization
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about military dogs and life for soldiers in wartime.
Passage 7, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Guided Reading
As you read, look for hints for how Justin feels about Jemmie.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 30-37
Add some notes about Justin to Who is Justin? from Lesson 19.
Homework
Workbook p. 105: Connecting your experiences to The Big Nothing
Partner Reading
Look for 3 different bad things happening for Justin’s family.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 39-47
Workbook pp. 107-108: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Justin is worrying about Duane. He keeps thinking about Jemmie.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 49-59
Workbook p. 161: How is Justin changing? Fillable PDF • Google doc
Homework
Workbook p. 109: Is war a “team sport”?
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about women soldiers, bomb injuries in Iraq, and bomb experts.
Passage 8, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Partner Reading
Look for quick changes in Justin’s feelings.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 59-65
Workbook pp. 111-113: Partner reading questions
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about women soldiers, bomb injuries in Iraq, and bomb experts.
Passage 8, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Guided Reading
Look for more details about Justin’s feelings for Jemmie.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 67-79
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Homework
Workbook p. 115: Learning more about how Justin is changing
Partner Reading
Things are getting shaky at Justin’s house. See what action Justin is planning.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 80-90
Workbook pp. 117-119: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Duane writes Justin a letter that worries him. At home, Justin takes a big step.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 91-100
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Homework
Workbook p. 121: Advice for Justin
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about African American and Latino responses to the Iraq war and soldiers writing home from war.
Passage 9, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Mini-lesson
Video: IGH letter combo vimeo • download
Workbook p. 123: The IGH letter combo
Partner Reading
Look for something important that Ben says to Justin.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 101-108
Workbook pp. 124-126: Partner reading questions
Homework
Workbook p. 127: The igh letter combo
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about African American and Latino responses to the Iraq war and soldiers writing home from war.
Passage 9, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Guided Reading
How are Justin and Jemmie feeling about each other? Make a prediction about the ‘undate’.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 109-118
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Partner Reading
Check your prediction about Justin and Jemmie’s ‘undate’. Are they becoming a couple or just friends? Look for big news from Duane.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 118-127
Workbook pp. 129-132: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
How are Justin’s feelings about the Iraq war different from his friends’?
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 129-137
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Fluency Work
Practice fluency with passages about military families and soldiers with PTSD.
Passage 10, Day 1: Select A • B • C • D
Mini-lesson
Video: Chunking long words, part 3 vimeo • download
Workbook p. 133: Chunking long words part 3
Partner Reading
Look for Justin to come to the rescue.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 138-143
Workbook pp. 134-136: Partner reading questions
Homework
Workbook p. 137: Causal words help connect ideas
Fluency work
Practice fluency with passages about with passages about military families and soldiers with PTSD.
Passage 10, Day 2: Select A • B • C • D
Guided Reading
Look for ways that Justin is growing as a character. Is he feeling more confident? Is he taking more risks?
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 145-160
Add some notes about Justin to How is Justin changing? from Lesson 24.
Partner Reading
Look for details about Duane’s daily life.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 161-165
Workbook pp. 139-141: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for new developments in Justin and Jemmie’s relationship.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 167-174
Partner Reading
How is the war affecting Duane’s family?
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 175-183
Workbook pp. 142-144: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for a boost and a blow for Justin.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 185-192
Homework
Workbook p. 145: Connecting your experiences to The Big Nothing
Partner Reading
Look for ways that Justin’s friends help him get through the day.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 193-202
Workbook pp. 147-149: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for two setbacks. See how Justin reacts.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 203-212
Partner Reading
Look for ways that Justin shows strength.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 213-222
Workbook pp. 150-152: Partner reading questions
Guided Reading
Look for ways things are changing for Justin.
Here’s some vocabulary you'll see today:
Text: The Big Nothing, pp. 223-235
Introduce Final Debate
Workbook p. 153: Debate: What’s next for Justin and Jemmie?
Debate Roles
Workbook p. 154: Preparing for the debate
Teams Prepare Arguments
Workbook p. 155: Facilitator checklist
Workbook p. 156: Recorder notes
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